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Shuowen

Music. The oracle bone form of 乐 depicts a person (or hand) playing a stringed instrument, such as a lute, with a frame and strings, representing music and joy. The original meaning is "music" or "pleasant sound", and the shape is used because it visually shows a person playing an instrument, symbolizing happiness and entertainment. The meaning later extended to "pleasure, happiness, to enjoy", and the character retains the instrument motif in its modern form, used in words like "快乐" (happy) and "音乐" (music).

Pinyin

· HSK 2